See Cleves on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Clèves"
},
"expansion": "French Clèves",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Cleve"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Cleve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibą",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "English cliff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Klee",
"4": "",
"5": "clover",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Klee (“clover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Clèves, from Old High German Cleve, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”). Cognate with English cliff. There is no connection with German Klee (“clover”), the clovers in the city's coat of arms being an example of canting arms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cleves",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "en:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "en:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "en:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "en:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)."
],
"id": "en-Cleves-en-name-t13teeDc",
"links": [
[
"Kleve",
"Kleve#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "1,6-Cleves acid"
},
{
"word": "1,7-Cleves acid"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "Cleves"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Clèves"
},
"expansion": "French Clèves",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Cleve"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Cleve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibą",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Clèves, Old High German Cleve, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Cleves f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Cle",
"ves"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Germany",
"orig": "pt:Places in Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "pt:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Towns in Germany",
"orig": "pt:Towns in Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"orig": "pt:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"id": "en-Cleves-pt-name-V-OeKYPc",
"links": [
[
"Kleve",
"Kleve#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.viʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.ves/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.bɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɛ.βɨʃ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Cleves"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Clèves"
},
"expansion": "French Clèves",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Cleve"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Cleve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibą",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "English cliff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Klee",
"4": "",
"5": "clover",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Klee (“clover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Clèves, from Old High German Cleve, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”). Cognate with English cliff. There is no connection with German Klee (“clover”), the clovers in the city's coat of arms being an example of canting arms.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cleves",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "1,6-Cleves acid"
},
{
"word": "1,7-Cleves acid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Places in Germany",
"en:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"en:Towns in Germany",
"en:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)."
],
"links": [
[
"Kleve",
"Kleve#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "Cleves"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Clèves"
},
"expansion": "French Clèves",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Cleve"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Cleve",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klibą",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Clèves, Old High German Cleve, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *klibą (“cliff”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Cleves f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Cle",
"ves"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old High German",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"pt:Places in Germany",
"pt:Places in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"pt:Towns in Germany",
"pt:Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany"
],
"glosses": [
"Kleve (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kleve",
"Kleve#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"North Rhine-Westphalia",
"North Rhine-Westphalia#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vis/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.viʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.ves/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.vɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛ.bɨʃ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɛ.βɨʃ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Cleves"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cleves meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.